Posts

Auto Hacking is a real Thing

You’ll probably be shocked to learn that last year, thousands of cars with keyless entry technology were stolen in London, says a report from wired.com.

10DBut fact is, the more connected a vehicle is to the cyber world, the more hackable the vehicle is—and the hack could be to steal the vehicle or hurt the owner.

Rule: Anything that’s connected, especially via WiFi can be hacked.

The article notes that recently, a Jeep Cherokee was hacked with a smartphone via its Internet-connected navigation and entertainment system; the hackers remotely took control of its steering and brakes while it was on a road.

But don’t panic yet; it was an experiment conducted by good-guy hackers to demonstrate the vulnerability of a connected vehicle. The flaw was corrected after Chrysler recalled 1.4 million vehicles.

But what about getting into keyless-entry vehicles? A device is sold online for $31 that can clone the “key.” The wired.com article notes that BMW, Audi, Mercedes, Saab and Land Rover are among the models at risk.

The thief plugs this device into the vehicle’s diagnostic port. The information collected is then used to reprogram a blank fob that can start the vehicle—after the thief smashes a window to get in.

To deal with this, car makers are trying to create a key whose signal is harder to copy. Security experts point out that vehicles need additional layers of protection such as encrypted communication between them and the Internet.

The Jeep mentioned above was hacked via its navigation and entertainment system, forced to go into a ditch. But another thing a hacker could do is spoof the GPS signals that emanate from satellites, and transmit altered directions to the driver, making that person go way off course. Imagine someone doing this as revenge, perhaps on his nasty boss from work.

Or they can sit back and laugh while they create traffic jams. But it won’t just be fun and games for all hackers. Imagine what terrorists or psychopaths could do. And it’s all very possible. University of Texas researchers actually steered a super yacht off course, unknown to its captain.

Hacking into cars will be even more feasible as cars become closer to being driverless, because this feature will be dependent upon being connected.

Pay close attention to any manufacturer recalls or updates that may involve a patch to correct any vulnerabilities.

Robert Siciliano is an identity theft expert to BestIDTheftCompanys.com discussing identity theft prevention.

5 Auto Repair Scams

You take your car to the mechanic; it’s been making a funny grinding noise when you press on the gas pedal. The mechanic tells you what’s wrong and what needs to be fixed, then socks you with the estimate.

1SHow can you tell he’s not embellishing a lot of the “diagnosis”? You know nothing about cars. You have to take his word for it. What if the second opinion is also from a scammer and sounds a lot like the first opinion? You’re screwed.

An article at carbuying.jalopnik.com describes five auto repair scams.

Charging for repairs you don’t need.

  • The mechanic says he fixed the problem.
  • The problem still persists.
  • You take the car back and he “diagnoses” the “real” problem and fixes that.
  • The problem still exists.
  • The game repeats but finally the issue is corrected, but you get charged for the first two “repairs,” which never had to be made in the first place. The mechanic scammed you, and this is illegal.

Saying something is wrong when it’s not.

  • What an easy way for a mechanic to make money and get away with it, especially if the “something wrong” is a small repair. He can really clean up if he pulls this stunt on dozens of customers.
  • A version of this is to find something out of place or not working optimally and tell you it needs to be replaced—even though a repair will fix the problem.
  • This is illegal in many states.

Overcharging for parts or labor. 

  • It’s so easy for a mechanic to do this. How do you know that the four-hour job wasn’t really a two-hour job?
  • Do you know how much a shock absorber or new brakes should cost?
  • Though prices for the same product vary from one shop to the next, consider yourself scammed when the charge is way over the norm.
  • You also shouldn’t pay a mechanic for his inexperience. If he honestly took four hours to do a job that should have taken two hours, you should not be charged for the extra two hours.
  • Get a price and labor estimate before authorizing the work. AND GET IT IN WRITING.

Theft

  • Yes, mechanics have been known to steal valuables including performance features of the vehicle. Even taking a candy bar is illegal.
  • The shop may tell you to file an insurance claim. They’re scamming you because this isn’t how it should work. Since they had possession of your car, the onus is on them that something is missing.
  • Don’t leave valuables in your car.

Joyriding

  • In your car, that is.
  • After the work is completed, the mechanic takes your wheels for a spin.

Damaging your car by accident.

  • They owe you to fix the damage.

If you believe you were scammed, call your lawyer, not your insurance company.

Robert Siciliano is an identity theft expert to BestIDTheftCompanys.com discussing identity theft prevention.